Extensive research has been conducted to develop fertilizer recommendations for crops grown in South Dakota. To calculate nitrogen (N) fertilizer rates the equation uses the factors yield potential, lbs N/bu of crop multiplier, preplant soil test N to a depth of 0 to 24 in., previous crop, manure application, and tillage type. To calculate phosphorus (P) and potassium (K) rates the equation uses the factors of soil test P (Olsen-P or Bray-1 P extraction tests) or soil test K (ammonium acetate extraction test) at a depth of 0 to 6 in. and yield potential. To calculate sulfur (S) fertilizer rates, the equation uses the factors of soil test S to a depth of 0 to 24 in. soil texture category and tillage type. This workbook has been developed to aid in the ease of calculating fertilizer rates (N, P, K, and S) for corn, soybean, and wheat. Future updates of this workbook will work to include other crops grown in South Dakota.
South Dakota Fertilizer Rate Guidelines Calculator for Corn, Soybean, and Wheat
Related Content
South Dakota On-Farm Nitrogen Rate Trial Program
The on-farm corn nitrogen fertilizer rate trial program will help farmers, crop advisors and ag service providers to design, implement, and analyze nitrogen rate trials.
Jan
06 - 07
Southeast Research Farm Seminars @ Dakota Farm Show
Join SDSU Extension for a series of educational presentations during the Dakota Farm Show from January 6-7, 2026, at the USD DakotaDome (1101 N Dakota St, Vermillion, SD 57069).
Updating Oat Nitrogen Fertilizer Rate Recommendations in South Dakota
Research trial results for nitrogen fertilizer rate recommendation for oats in South Dakota.